|
PAYMENT METHOD |
WHERE USED |
ADVANTAGES TO
BUYER |
ADVANTAGES TO
SELLER |
|
ENVIROTECH
FINANCIAL,
INC |
All transactions where
the foreign buyer wants shipment on an open invoice with terms of 30
days or more; or extended terms on purchase of equipment. |
Obtain products or
services immediately with no outlay of cash and terms of credit
to meet their needs. |
Immediate payment for
products or services without any paperwork or the need to carry a
receivable on books. Eliminates all financial risk to the
seller! Increase sales
volume immediately! |
|
Cash in Advance |
New relationship.
Smaller Transactions. Buyer unable to obtain L/C. |
None. Pays prior
to receipt of goods and documents. |
Eliminates risk of
non-payment. |
|
Confirmed Letter of
Credit |
Ability of importer and
issuing bank to pay is uncertain. In countries with regulatory
requirements. When seller needs L/C to obtain financing. |
Provides reasonable
assurance that proper shipment is made prior to payment. May
obtain lower price due to reduced credit risk for seller. |
Substitutes local
bank’s credit for that of buyer and issuing bank. Provides
assured, prompt payment. Protects against cancellation of
underlying sale contract. |
|
Letter of Credit |
Ability of importer to
pay is uncertain. In countries with regulatory requirements.
When seller needs L/C to obtain financing. |
Provides reasonable
assurance that proper shipment is made prior to payment. May
obtain lower price due to reduced credit risk for seller. |
Substitutes bank’s
credit for that of buyer. Provides assured, prompt payment.
Protects against cancellation of underlying sales contract |
|
D/P
(Documents Against
Payment) |
Ongoing business
relationship. Transaction does not require protection and
expense of L/C. Sight payment. |
Delays payment until
receipt of documents. |
Seller retains title to
goods until payment. Relies on banks to collect
payment from buyer.
|
|
D/A
(Documents Against
Acceptance) |
As for D/P; but allows
for credit terms to buyer. |
Delays payment until
after receipt of goods. Buyer is financed directly by the
seller. |
Seller retains title of
goods until acceptance. Relies on banks to collect payment from
buyer. |
|
Open Account |
High trust
relationships. Inter-company transactions. |
Allows buyer to delay
payment until goods have been examined. |
Offers attractive terms
to buyers (and therefore assists business growth) but at the risk of
non-payment! |
|
Consignment |
High trust
relationships. Buyer has no means to finance inventory. |
Allows buyer to delay
payment until goods have been sold. |
Offers attractive terms
to buyers (and therefore assists business growth) but at risk of
non-payment and loss of merchandise! |